The fretting wear behavior of TB6 titanium alloy before and after laser shock peening (LSP) was studied. The influence of displacement amplitude on friction coefficient and wear mechanism was analyzed. The surface integrity
friction morphology and wear volume of the original sample and the sample after LSP treatment were analyzed by X–ray diffraction
microhardness
laser confocal microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that after LSP treatment
the surface roughness (Ra) of TB6 increases from 0.203μm to 0.321μm. The surface microhardness increases from 322HV to 400HV. The residual compressive stress layer is introduced into the surface layer
and the maximum residual stress reaches –650MPa. In the fretting friction process
when the displacement amplitude is small (≤50μm)
the adhesion appears on the friction surface of the sample
and the adhesion degree and friction coefficient increase after LSP. When the displacement amplitude is larger (≥75μm)
pits appear on the friction surface of the sample. After LSP
the slope of the pits decreases
the friction coefficient and wear volume decrease
and the fatigue wear and abrasive wear are alleviated
which is helpful to improve the wear resistance of the material.