GUI Hao, ZHANG Liqiang, YANG Qingping. Prediction of Milling Force in Five-Axis Flank Milling Based on Cutter Tooth Path Model[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2024, 67(6): 78-83,108.
GUI Hao, ZHANG Liqiang, YANG Qingping. Prediction of Milling Force in Five-Axis Flank Milling Based on Cutter Tooth Path Model[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2024, 67(6): 78-83,108. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2024.06.078.
Prediction of Milling Force in Five-Axis Flank Milling Based on Cutter Tooth Path Model
it is difficult to calculate the instantaneous chip thickness due to the complex change of tool axis attitude. In order to improve the prediction accuracy of milling force
Firstly
the cutter tooth trajectory of cylindrical cutter is described by the geometric model of five axis flank milling. After establishing the micro element cutting force model
a calculation method of instantaneous cutting thickness is proposed
which is to calculate the mapping distance between the cutting point on the cutting edge and the rotary cylinder surface of the previous cutter teeth. Under the homogeneous coordinate transformation
the intersection calculation of line and plane in space is transformed into the intersection calculation of line and arc in two-dimensional plane. After considering the influence of tool runout on arc trajectory
the instantaneous chip thickness value is obtained by solving the equations. Finally
the milling force experiment was carried out on a five-axis machine tool. By comparing the measured force data
the simulation results are in good agreement with the measured values both in trend and size
which verifies the effectiveness of the established cutting force prediction model.