Study on Tensile Behavior of Continuous SiC Fiber Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites Under off-Axis Loading[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2024, 67(8): 45-53.
Study on Tensile Behavior of Continuous SiC Fiber Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites Under off-Axis Loading[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2024, 67(8): 45-53. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2024.08.045.
Study on Tensile Behavior of Continuous SiC Fiber Reinforced Titanium Matrix Composites Under off-Axis Loading
Continuous SiC fiber-reinforced titanium-based (SiC
f
/Ti) composites are one of the key materials for future high-performance power devices. To address the problem that the axial loading of fibers and specimens in SiC
f
/Ti composites often exists at a certain off-axis angle
the influence of the off-axis angle on the mechanical properties and failure mechanism of SiC
f
/TC17 composites was investigated using room temperature tensile
finite element simulation and fracture characterization. The results show that a critical off-
axis angle can be defined based on the mechanical properties
fracture morphology and stress distribution of SiC
f
/TC17 composites
and its value is about 1°. The tensile strength of the composite specimens decreased with the increase of the deflection angle
and the decreasing rate of tensile strength increased when the deflection angle exceeded the critical value. The failure mechanism of the composite material is related to the off-axis angle. When the off-axis angle is smaller than the critical value
the specimen fracture consists of several flat sections
the degree of fiber pullout and interfacial cracking is low
and the fiber section is basically perpendicular to the axis
which is a typical positive stress fracture; when the off-axis angle is larger than the critical value
the degree of undulation of the fracture increases
and the phenomena of fiber pullout and interfacial cracking become more obvious
and some of the fibers start to appear shear fracture
indicating that tension-shear coupling plays an important role in fracture. Therefore
for the axial specimens of SiC
f
/TC17 composites
the off-axis angle between the fibers and the specimen as a whole should be controlled within the critical value in order to obtain effective performance test data.