WANG Fuji, HE Qingsong, FU Rao, DENG Jun, LIN Yongquan, MA Xing. Optimization of Support Layout of Thin-Walled Composite Components Driven by Particle Swarm Optimization and Finite Element Fusion[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2025, 68(6): 40-47.
WANG Fuji, HE Qingsong, FU Rao, DENG Jun, LIN Yongquan, MA Xing. Optimization of Support Layout of Thin-Walled Composite Components Driven by Particle Swarm Optimization and Finite Element Fusion[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2025, 68(6): 40-47. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2025.06.040.
Optimization of Support Layout of Thin-Walled Composite Components Driven by Particle Swarm Optimization and Finite Element Fusion
The design of support layout for thin-walled composite components is an important method to suppress the vibration and deformation of their processing. However
most of the support layout optimization process only considers single vibration or deformation
and ignores influence of suction cup adsorption on the workpiece
which causes deviations from the actual working conditions. In this paper
a particle swarm optimization algorithm+finite element fusion-driven optimization method for support layout of the thin-walled components is proposed
which comprehensively considers adsorption deformation of the workpiece
effective separation of natural frequency of the workpiece and excitation frequency of the tool after supporting
and the additional auxiliary support
so as to optimize numbers and positions of the support points on the premise that the maximum deformation meets the requirements. Firstly
the support points were increased successively at the maximum deformation until the deformation requirements were met
then the support points were increased at the maximum amplitude of the vibration mode corresponding to the natural frequency that was easy to generate resonance
until the frequency requirements were met
thereafter the optimization algorithm was used to find the minimum number of support points and optimize the support layout on this basis. The results show that the proposed method can effectively reduce numbers of support points on the premise of ensuring the frequency and deformation requirements.