T 型加筋壁板一体化成型技术是实现复合材料制件轻质、高强、低成本的重要手段。基于复合材料铺层过程中结构的变化,设计了蒙皮– 加强筋一体化T 型加筋壁板结构,并通过实体建模,结合复合材料的杨氏模量、剪切模量和泊松比以及线弹性本构模型,对一体化T型加筋壁板结构的服役行为进行了有限元模拟预测。有限元模拟分析结果表明,相比于传统的筋壁分离T 型加筋壁板,蒙皮– 加强筋一体化T型加筋壁板结构的静态力学性能优于传统T 型加筋壁板结构。同时,通过调控蒙皮厚度,一体化T型加筋壁板的动态抗冲击能力可以达到传统T 型加筋壁板相似水平。此外,为了验证所设计T 型加筋壁板一体化成型技术的可行性,设计了一套易于操作、成本低廉、温度分布均匀、热变形可控的一体化模压成型模具,并对T 型加筋壁板一体化模压成型工艺进行了探索。研究结果对T型加筋壁板一体化成型质量的控制具有指导意义。
Abstract
The integrated molding technology of T-shaped composite stiffened panel is an important means to realize light weight
high strength and low cost of composite product. The work based on the structural changes of the composite during the layering process
a skin-stiffener integrated T-shaped stiffened panel structure was designed. Through solid modeling
combined with the Young’s modulus
shear modulus
Poisson’s ratio and linear elastic constitutive model
the service behavior of the integrated T-shaped stiffened panel structure was simulated by finite element method. The results of finite element analysis show that the static mechanical properties of the integration composite T-shaped stiffened panel structure are better than those of the traditional structure. Meanwhile
the dynamic impact resistance of the integrated T-shaped stiffened panel can reach the similar level of the traditional T-shaped stiffened panel by adjusting the thickness of the skin. In addition
in order to verify the feasibility of the integrated molding technology of T-shaped stiffened panel
the integrated molding die with easy operation
low cost
uniform temperature distribution
and controllable thermal deformation was designed
and the integrated molding process of T-shaped stiffened panel was explored. The results have guiding significance for the quality control of the integrated molding of T-shaped stiffened panel.