上海大学,上海,200444
纸质出版:2022
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张在房,周 亮. 基于数字孪生的火箭框环拉弯回弹预测[J]. 航空制造技术, 2022, 65(19): 66-73.
ZHANG Zaifang, ZHOU Liang. Springback Prediction of Rocket Frame Ring Based on Digital Twin[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 65(19): 66-73.
张在房,周 亮. 基于数字孪生的火箭框环拉弯回弹预测[J]. 航空制造技术, 2022, 65(19): 66-73. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2022.19.066.
ZHANG Zaifang, ZHOU Liang. Springback Prediction of Rocket Frame Ring Based on Digital Twin[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 65(19): 66-73. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2022.19.066.
针对火箭框环拉弯成形带来的回弹会严重影响框环一次成形的合格率以及航天产品的装配精度,提出基于数字孪生的火箭框环拉弯回弹预测方法。通过构建与框环实际生产流程相互匹配的孪生模型,建立起孪生模型与物理实体模型之间的通信关系,实现孪生模型和物理实体的相互映射,从而利用物理实体的数据不断修改孪生模型。孪生模型经过诊断、预测和评估后,可以将仿真结果输出到控制器对物理实体进行状态控制,从而实现孪生模型与物理实体的一致性。通过对框环加工成形进行实时指导,有效地减少了框环拉弯成形的回弹量,与传统的建模仿真相比,使用数字孪生技术具有设计周期短、产品精度高、可靠性高、生产成本低等优点。
With the development of cloud computing
internet of things and other technologies
collaborative design cloud platform manufacturing mode has been widely used in the field of aviation equipment manufacturing. In this mode
there are semantic heterogeneity and data island problems among aviation equipment digital models
so it is difficult to carry out semantic unified integrated expression. This paper analyzes the data involved in the business interaction of aviation equipment enterprises under the collaborative design cloud platform mode
and describes it in four dimensions. Then
the generation process of aviation equipment digital model is extracted through the whole life cycle business interaction. Combined with ontology theory and meta modeling method
the construction principle and construction process of ontology meta model are analyzed. Combined with the characteristics of aviation equipment life cycle and data types
the aviation equipment ontology meta model for collaborative design cloud platform is constructed. Taking unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) equipment as an example
the UAV ontology model is constructed through ontology construction software Protégé. The information in the whole life cycle of UAV is expressed with unified semantics
which verifies the correctness of the construction method of aviation equipment digital model proposed in this paper.
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