GU Hai, ZHANG Jie, SUN Jianhua, YAO Jiannan, SUN Zhonggang. Study on Effect of Laser Swing on Microstructure of Additive Manufacturing Titanium Alloy[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 65(20): 124-131.
GU Hai, ZHANG Jie, SUN Jianhua, YAO Jiannan, SUN Zhonggang. Study on Effect of Laser Swing on Microstructure of Additive Manufacturing Titanium Alloy[J]. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2022, 65(20): 124-131. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2022.20.124.
this paper innovatively proposes a new process of additive manufacturing of laser wobble fuse combined with laser swing welding technology. Firstly
the laser power P
wire feeding speed V
s
and printing speed V
p
are controlled in the process without laser swing
and the appropriate swing frequency f
swing amplitude A and overlap rate η are adjusted under circular swing. A single-channel experiment was performed on TC4 titanium alloy
and it was found by comparison that the deposition quality was better when P = 2500 W
V
s
= 3 m/min
V
p
= 2.5
m/min
f = 300 Hz
A = 1 mm and η = 50%. Based on the single-pass experiment
multi-pass multilayer printing was carried out
and the microstructure and phase of the as-deposited state and after annealing were analyzed by XRD
TEM
SEM and EBSD. The results show that the microstructures are mainly slender acicular martensite α′ and initial columnar β grains under single-pass printing and multi-layer multi-pass printing. In addition
the β grains are irregular in shape
the growth orientation changes obviously
the α′ size is small
and the structure is closely arranged
which is a typical widmanstetten structure. After recrystallization annealing (800 ℃/2 h