1. 上海大学材料科学与工程学院,上海,200444
2. 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司,上海,200241
纸质出版:2019
移动端阅览
陈宏飞,张弛,杨光,刘斌,高彦峰,钱凌翼,高栋. YSZ–Ti3SiC2热障涂层及其高温自愈合机制[J]. 航空制造技术, 2019, 62(18): 90-96.
CHEN Hongfei, ZHANG Chi, YANG Guang, LIU Bin, GAO Yanfeng, QIAN Lingyi, GAO Dong. YSZ–Ti3SiC2 Thermal Barrier Coating and Its Self-Healing Mechanism Under High Temperatures. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2019, 62(18): 90-96.
陈宏飞,张弛,杨光,刘斌,高彦峰,钱凌翼,高栋. YSZ–Ti3SiC2热障涂层及其高温自愈合机制[J]. 航空制造技术, 2019, 62(18): 90-96. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671–833x.2019.18.090.
CHEN Hongfei, ZHANG Chi, YANG Guang, LIU Bin, GAO Yanfeng, QIAN Lingyi, GAO Dong. YSZ–Ti3SiC2 Thermal Barrier Coating and Its Self-Healing Mechanism Under High Temperatures. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2019, 62(18): 90-96. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671–833x.2019.18.090.
采用Ti
3
SiC
2
作为新型自愈合剂,利用大气等离子喷涂将混合均匀的YSZ–Ti
3
SiC
2
粉体制备成厚涂层。为观测高温下涂层氧化及裂纹的自愈合行为,通过外加载荷的方式在涂层表面预制裂纹,并将样品置于1050℃空气气氛中进行等温热处理。通过分析涂层制备、热处理前后的物相和形貌演变发现:涂层中的部分Ti
3
SiC
2
在喷涂后分解为TiC与SiO
2
,热处理后涂层表面形成外层为TiO
2
,内层为TiO
2
和SiO
2
混合物的双层结构。在自愈合过程中,裂纹内的愈合剂氧化生成SiO
2
与TiO
2
,随着扩散控制的氧化反应不断进行,氧化物逐渐积累并填补裂纹。此外,在SiO
2
与TiO
2
生成的同时引起的体积膨胀使裂纹周围产生一定的压应力,强化了愈合效果,最终完全愈合裂纹。
As a new self-healing agent
Ti
3
SiC
2
was added into yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thermal barrier coatings. By atmospheric plasma spraying (APS)
thick coatings were prepared using an YSZ–Ti
3
SiC
2
mixing powder. To observe oxidation and self-healing behavior
cracks were prefabricated on the surface of YSZ–Ti
3
SiC
2
coating by uniform external load. The prepared samples were then isothermally treated at 1050℃ in air. The phase and morphology evolution of the coatings
as well as the self-healing behavior were investigated
via several analyzing methods. The results showed that a part of Ti
3
SiC
2
was decomposed into amorphous SiO
2
and TiC after spraying and a double layered structure composed of a TiO
2
outer layer and a TiO
2
+SiO
2
inner layer was formed after isothermal treatment. In the process of self-healing
oxidation of the healing agent in the coating led to the growth of silicon oxide and titanium oxide in the cracks. These oxides gradually filled the cracks due to the diffusion-controlled oxidation. Meanwhile
the compressive stress induced by the volume expansion due to SiO
2
and TiO
2
growth in the crack enhanced the healing effect. Eventually the prefabricated cracks were healed.
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