1. 大连理工大学精密与特种加工教育部重点实验室,大连,116024
2. 大连理工大学辽宁省微纳米及系统重点实验室,大连,116024
纸质出版:2017
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杜立群1,2,李庆峰2,李爰琪2,赵文君2. 基于电化学刻蚀与微电铸工艺的微流控芯片模具制作*[J]. 航空制造技术, 2017, 60(17): 16-20.
DU Liqun1,2, LI Qingfeng2, LI Yuanqi2, ZHAO Wenjun2. Fabrication of Microfluidic Chip Mold Based on Electrochemical Etching and Micro-Electroforming. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2017, 60(17): 16-20.
杜立群1,2,李庆峰2,李爰琪2,赵文君2. 基于电化学刻蚀与微电铸工艺的微流控芯片模具制作*[J]. 航空制造技术, 2017, 60(17): 16-20. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2017.17.016.
DU Liqun1,2, LI Qingfeng2, LI Yuanqi2, ZHAO Wenjun2. Fabrication of Microfluidic Chip Mold Based on Electrochemical Etching and Micro-Electroforming. Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology, 2017, 60(17): 16-20. DOI: 10.16080/j.issn1671-833x.2017.17.016.
为解决微流控芯片模具在微电铸工艺中铸层与基底结合力差的问题,在光刻工艺的基础上,采用掩膜电化 学刻蚀和微电铸相结合的方法,制作出了结合力较好的镍基双十字微流控芯片模具。针对掩膜电化学刻蚀的工艺 参数进行了试验研究,选定了制作微流控芯片模具的最佳工艺参数,解决了酸洗引起胶膜脱落失效、刻蚀引起侧蚀等 问题。使用剪切强度表征界面结合强度,运用剪切法测量了微电铸层与基底的剪切强度,定量分析了酸洗工艺和刻 蚀工艺的参数对界面结合强度的影响。试验结果表明,酸洗20s 后电铸层与基底的剪切强度相对于直接电铸提高了 98.5%,刻蚀5min 后剪切强度提高了203.6%。刻蚀5min 后的剪切强度相对于酸洗20s 后电铸的剪切强度提高了 53.0%。本文提出的方法能够有效提高铸层与基底的界面结合强度,延长微流控芯片模具的使用寿命。
The performance of microfluidic chip mold is subject to the adhesion strength between electroforming layer and substrate in micro-electroforming process. In order to remedy this defect
a novel
lithograph-based method combining through-mask electrochemical etching and micro-electroforming is presented
by which the nickel double cross microfluidic chip mold with high adhesion has been successfully fabricated. According to experimental studies on process parameters
not only optimal parameters were yielded
but also issues like the failure of interfacial delamination due to pickling and lateral corrosion caused by electrochemical etching were further solved. The interface adhesion strength can be determined by shearing strength between electroforming layer and substrate so that the influence of pickling and etching on interfacial adhesion strength can be analyzed quantitatively. The results of the experiments indicate that the shearing strength after pickling (25℃
20s) and etching(30℃
5min) is increased by 98.5% and 203.6% respectively
compared with that of untreated samples. Furthermore
the shearing strength of samples etched is 53.0% higher than that of samples after pickling treatment. The method presented in this paper can effectively improve the adhesion strength between the electroforming layer and the substrate. Additionally
the service life of microfluidic chip mold can be prolonged.
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